Which term describes the choice of path through a program based on a condition?

Which term describes the choice of path through a program based on a condition?

• A. Decomposition
• B. Selection
• C. Flowchart
• D. Sequence

Answer: (B)

When a program needs to choose between different paths based on a condition, it’s about control flow and decision-making. The word for that choice is selection, which covers branching with conditional structures like if, else if, and else, or switch statements. Decomposition is about breaking a problem into parts, flowcharts are diagrams that map the steps, and a sequence is the run of instructions in order with no branching. So, selection is the mechanism that decides which path to follow after evaluating a condition.

When a program needs to choose between different paths based on a condition, it’s about control flow and decision-making. The word for that choice is selection, which covers branching with conditional structures like if, else if, and else, or switch statements. Decomposition is about breaking a problem into parts, flowcharts are diagrams that map the steps, and a sequence is the run of instructions in order with no branching. So, selection is the mechanism that decides which path to follow after evaluating a condition.